Abstract: The present study elucidates that significant difference exists amongst
profile of respondents and container management. Time of schedule,
strategic leadership, cost control and vessel capacities have positive and
significant influence on supply chain management. In addition, cost
control, vessel capacity, time of schedule and strategic leadership have
significant, positive and direct influence on effectiveness of container
management, while, effectiveness of container management has
significant, positive and direct influence on supply chain management.
Therefore, all the hypotheses are supported by the findings of the present
study. Therefore, it is essential to develop a model capable of predicting the
time of arrival for vessels, providing terminal planners with accurate
information to facilitate optimal berth planning and the owners of
containers must improve container operations by implementing integrated
operations, optimizing system dynamics, utilizing information sharing
systems, and deploying advanced technology and process optimization.
Integrated operations of separate container can lead to reduced vessel
waiting time, balanced utilization across terminals, and increased overall
profits. The owners of containers should improve capacity utilization of
their containers and they must build dense packs outside of the confines of
a container and load/unload in a single shot and use machinery with
smart technology to load as closely to the container walls as possible and
also use optimization techniques. Besides, the owners of containers should
charge rationally for their services on par with market and they must
avoid extra or additional cost for maintaining their competitiveness and
margins in profit. The owner of containers should concentrate on
networking that has to be executed immediately and it will help to balance
demand and supply and allocate various tasks to employees in the cost
effective ways. The vessel capacity must be increased or fully utilized by
means of switching to floor loading and packing containers without
pallets. Furthermore, the owners of containers must effectively collaborate
with supply chain partners that will improve their business operations.
Abstract: India and China are the two major countries of South Asia; they share more than one third of the total world population as well one fourth of the fertile land of the globe.
There are immense possibilities of economic and trade benefits if they work together with mutual cooperation and friendship. But unfortunately they have a legacy of complex border disputes and a tense relationship that includes a war in 1962.
Now both the countries are equipped with heavy military power as well as nuclear and missile capabilities, the present study investigates various aspects of Sino Indian strategic rivalry and its implications on the strategic environment of the world in general and South Asia in particular. It also reveals the area of mutual assistance and cooperation vital for a huge part of the globe.
Abstract: This study aims to examine the influence of CSR expenditure on the financial performance of these leading IT companies. Through studying key financial ratios and CSR initiatives, the research seeks to shed light on how socially responsible practices affect profitability. Additionally, this paper also examines the wider implications of CSR for corporate reputation, stakeholder engagement and long-term business sustainability. This study explores the association between mandatory Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) expenditures and profitability in India’s top 5 IT firms for 2022.
The data was collected from top five IT Companies that included; Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Infosys, Wipro, HCL Technologies, and Tech Mahindra. These were statistics directly related to CSR spending, Profitability metrics: Net Profit (Reflects the company's profitability), CSR Spending (Expenditure on Corporate Social Responsibility), Total Assets (The total value of all assets owned by a company) and Revenue (Total income). The pearson’s correlation was applied for the data analysis and determine relationship among variables.
Abstract: “Instruction Manual: Research Methodology" authored by Muhammad Mahboob Ali, PhD, and Md. Kamrul Hossain, PhD, is a comprehensive guide designed to aid students, researchers, and academics in navigating the intricacies of research methodologies. This book serves as a valuable resource for individuals undertaking research across various disciplines, providing clear and practical insights into the process of conducting high quality research.
Abstract: This research paper based on present status of blue, green and digital
economy of Bangladesh and then engage with their (Blue, Green and
Digital Economy) empirical implementation, defiance and expectation of
Bangladesh. Today green economy, blue economy and digital economy is
the relevant questions of Bangladesh. To generate consciousness, remove
challenges, discuss prospect/success and provide correct and appropriate
information about green economics, blue economy and digital economy
of Bangladesh are the main theme of this research paper. Now Bangladesh
is one of the most successful least developed countries in the world. Its
blue, green and digital economy plays an important role to achieve this
success. This research paper has been based on the author’s practical
knowledge gather from blue, green and digital economy sector of
Bangladesh.
Abstract: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is one of the renowned financial
legal entities for providing loans or funding for different projects or
progammes to enhance or recover the economic conditions of the world.
The evolution of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) may be sketched
from the outcome result of the negotiation among allied nations at the
July 1944 Bretton Woods Conference after World War Two. The Bretton
Woods Conference in 1944 gave rise to both the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction &
Development (IBRD). Gradually, both IMF and IBRD merged to shape
the World Bank. International Monetary Fund (IMF) well-thought-out
to adopt various actions to tackle the situations of COVID-19, climate
change, trade barriers and other issues to boost the economic zone of the
world. These measures are also essential ingredients to achieve the United
Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). This notion is supported
by different states and organisations (i.e., The World Trade
Organisation) too. This examination paper will examine to what extent
the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is keeping its role active as an
umbrella to boost the climate and international trade situations within
the world